placement: 'Right Rail Thumbnails', The acid rain can cause immediate plant and animal distress or death in high concentrations. Leptospirosis disease – In addition to organisms that cause disease in our body, various types of toxic substances harm our health reaching our body through water. Polluted water makes the life of aquatic organism miserable. Several factors have created the present dilapidated condition of the sea. Different varieties of fish are the most affected creatures due to water pollution. Effects of Water Pollution on Animals. degrading water quality and rendering it toxic to humans or the environment Acid rain destroys the leaves of plants. The water sometimes contains excess nutrients which causes the excess growth of plants. Thes… Polluted water also negatively impacts the breeding power of aquatic life. If one uses this water, one can fall a victim to terrible diseases like cancer. This condition also leads to the eruption of various diseases and most of them being transmittable and fatal. Ltd. | 2017 All Rights Reserved. Many contaminants are known to accumulate in plant and animal tissues. google_ad_width = 300; google_ad_height = 250; Due to water pollution, the river Ganga which is regarded by Indians as a sacred river in which they take a holy dip to purify themselves has also become highly polluted. Aquatic life is even more threatened when the waters are polluted. Mercury is persistent in the environment. The oil pollutes beaches, water and plant life, which impacts animals in many ways. Exposure is high in higher animals than the lower animals such as flies and insects. Subscribe to our YouTube … Soil Pollution Leads to Air and Water Contamination. Pollutants in water runoff affect plants in two main ways. Habitat loss is called habitat destruction and it occurs when humans destroy the natural shelters of the wildlife. Here are some adverse effects of water pollution. In some parts of the world, some species are already on the verge of extinction due to water pollution. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), every year due to contaminated water 50 million persons become the victims of death. Copyright 2021 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. In the polluted water of the rivers, some aquatic weed as aquatic ferns and water hyacinth start increasing. Excess quantities of iron, manganese, calcium, barium, chromium, copper, cilium, boron, and other salts such as nitrate, sulphate, borate, carbonate, etc in water have adverse effects on human health. Meanwhile, pesticides and other pollutants continue to make their way into our waterways, increasing the risk of further damage. Sewage overflows, legal or not, continue to dump bacteria, parasites, and toxic chemicals into waterways. Radioactive substances produced from nuclear explosions also reach the water bodies and makes drinking water severely contaminated. Some effects of pollution are imposing on sea animals is as follows: Waste such as metals, plastics, glass, and radioactive drainage is responsible for the killing of hundreds of sea animals … The Ministry of Environment and Forest has marked some industries which are mainly polluting the water bodies. The affects of these metals vary. Neurological damage, liver damage, muscle atrophy and failure to reproduce are just a few of the physical affects of metals. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});