Very similar to the Bauta, the most used and almost "standard" mask for men.. Volto means "face" to design that is was the most common, simplest mask. The short story The Cask of Amontillado, written by Edgar Allan Poe, is set in Venice during the carnival. special offer! Each participant is given a plaster mould of the most traditional and significant Venetian mask, the Volto. Nowadays, most Italian masks are made with the application of gesso and gold leaf and are hand-painted using natural feathers and gems to decorate. Muta . See Pauline Frommer's Italy by Keith Bain, Reid Bramblett, Pippa de Bruyn, William Fink, Barbie Latza Nadeau p. 333, Frommer's Northern Italy: Including Venice, Milan & the Lakes by John Moretti p. 168, "What's with those mysterious masks? Volto is another mask commonly worn during the Venice Carnival. The redevelopment of the masks began as the pursuit of some Venetian college students for the tourist trade. It is held up to the face by a baton or is tied with ribbon as with most other Venetian masks. Feb 22, 2014 - Venetian, Mardi Gras, Carnival, Carnivale, Masks. It is often completely white though also commonly gilded and decorated, and is frequently worn with a tricorn and cloak. Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture. Alessandro Bressanello, Il carnivale in età moderna: 30 agni di carnivale a Venezia 1980-2010, Studio LT2, 2010; Fulvio Roiter, Carnaval de Venise, Lausanne, Payot, 1981. -Masks at carnivale time represented an absence of rules/increased freedom . Gilles Bertrand, Histoire du carnaval de Venise, XIe-XXIe siècle, Paris, Pigmalion, 2013, p. 237-310. Here are the winners: In February 2020, Veneto regional governor Luca Zaia announced the decision to call off Carnival in an attempt to contain the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus.[8]. The Colombina (also known as Columbine and as a Colombino) is a half-mask, only covering the wearer's eyes, nose, and upper cheeks. The volto (Italian for face) or larva (meaning ghost in Latin) is the iconic modern Venetian mask: it is often made of stark white porcelain or thick plastic, though also frequently gilded and decorated, and is commonly worn with a tricorn and cloak. Its use as a carnival mask is entirely a modern convention, and today these masks are often much more decorative. Dream Interpretation recommends recalling the smallest details of nightly image. The bauta (sometimes referred as baùtta) is a mask, today often heavily gilded though originally simple stark white, which is designed to comfortably cover the entire face; this traditional grotesque piece of art was characterized by the inclusion of an over-prominent nose, a thick supraorbital ridge, a projecting "chin line", and no mouth. The women's mouth is just visible under the beak of the mask, Woman wearing a moretta, and another holding one, in. The moretta (meaning dark one) or servetta muta (meaning mute servant woman) was a small strapless black velvet oval mask with wide eyeholes and no lips or mouth worn by patrician women. It is secured in the back with a ribbon. Its role was similar to the anonymizing processes invented to guarantee general, direct, free, equal and secret ballots in modern democracies. [12] The document decrees that masked persons were forbidden to gamble. In the 18th century, together with a black circular or semicircular clasped cape[16][17] called a tabarro (and zendale hood[18]) the bauta had become a standardized society mask and disguise regulated by the Venetian government. It was worn by men with a … VOLTO (means face in Italian) also known as the Citizen mask, because it was worn by the common people during all Holidays since ancient time: S. Marco's day, Sensa feast day, S. Vito and Modesto, S. Stefano festivities are only a few examples. At the end of the work session, the mould is set aside to dry. [13] The Great Council made it a crime for masked people to throw scented eggs. maschera - translate into English with the Italian-English Dictionary - Cambridge Dictionary History of the Masqueraded Men. ~The Meaning behind the Masks~ Medico Della Plague . It consisted not only of the mask covering the … There was a much rarer black version. In addition, they are very popular as wall decorations and if you do buy a … It is often highly decorated with gold, silver, crystals, and feathers. Originally, the masks were called “larve” and were made of oilcloth. Traditionally people were allowed to wear them between the festival of Santo Stefano (St. Stephen's Day, December 26) and the end of the carnival season at midnight of Shrove Tuesday (movable, but during February or early March). The volto mask is also called the larva mask, meaning ghost-like appearance. 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